Krátká forma škály potíží v regulaci emocí: pilotní studie české verze

Jan Benda

Abstrakt

Cílem této pilotní studie bylo vytvořit a validizovat českou verzi krátké formy Škály potíží v regulaci emocí (DERS-SF-CZ) a prověřit její psychometrické vlastnosti. DERS-SF byla nejprve s využitím postupu zpětného překladu přeložena do češtiny a následně byla administrována prostřednictvím webového rozhraní. 364 respondentů (70 mužů, 294 žen) vyplnilo DERS-SF-CZ, GAD-2 a PHQ-2. Konfirmační faktorová analýza potvrdila šestifaktorovou strukturu DERS-SF-CZ (χ2/df=1,84, SRMR=0,050, RMSEA=0,048, CFI=0,963, TLI=0,953, GFI=0,935). Potvrzen byl i model s jedním společným faktorem druhého řádu (χ2/df=2,06, SRMR=0,064, RMSEA=0,054, CFI=0,951, TLI=0,942, GFI=0,923). Faktor uvědomování nicméně neměl v tomto hierarchickém modelu na faktor druhého řádu žádný vliv (βaw=0,03 R2a­w=0,001). Hodnoty Cronbachových koeficientů alfa byly u DERS-SF-CZ a jednotlivých subškál následující: DERS-SF-CZ (α=0,86), uvědomování (α=0,65), porozumění (α=0,72), neakceptování (α=0,83), cíle (α=0,84), impulzivita (α=0,88), strategie (α=0,80). Podle očekávání byly zjištěny významné pozitivní korelace DERS-SF-CZ s dotazníky měřícími příznaky úzkosti a deprese. Výsledky podporují další využití DERS-SF-CZ v klinické praxi i výzkumu.

Klíčová slova

regulace emocí, akceptace, transdiagnostický přístup, dotazník, psychometrické vlastnosti

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